㈠ 房地产市场开发方面的英文文献和中文翻译
http://www.cqvip.com/journal/29.shtml（期刊论文资料）
http://hi..com/oneonelove/blog/item/ca164d0edbbf35ce7bcbe1e2.html (英文的参考文献列表)
上面大把 什么类型的都有。。。
㈡ 求一篇关于“房地产”的英文文章及其中文翻译，英文原文参考文献须1500字以上
2009年我国经济的运行，注定将呈现一种错综复杂的局面。
Economy in 2009 to run our country is destined to show a complex situation.
受国际金融危机和我国经济深层次矛盾的影响，2009年我国的经济增长不可能一帆风顺，对于将要遇到的困难，我们应当做好各方面的准备。
如何走出金融危机的阴影？2009年，我国的行业经济运行将会怎样？弄清了这些问题，我们就能够把握住经济运行的先机，我们的信心也就有了可靠的来源。这里，我们选取了一些有代表性的行业，对这些行业未来的走势加以分析，希望找出上述问题的答案。
By the international financial crisis and deep-seated contradictions in China's economic impact, in 2009 the economic growth of our country can not be plain sailing, for the difficulties to be encountered, we should do a good job in all aspects of preparation.
How to get out of the shadow of the financial crisis? In 2009, China's instry will be how the economy? Clarify these questions, we will be able to take advantage of economic operation, and will have confidence in our reliable sources. Here, we select a number of instry representative on the future trend of these instries to be analyzed to find out the answer to the question above.
杨红旭said, first of all, China's real estate market is still difficult to shake off the impact of external economic environment. Decide the trend of the housing market, another important factor is the country to save the economy, save the housing market policy measures. It should be said that since October last year, the central and local governments to save the economy, save the housing market's attitude is clear and is still on the increase in intensity, then, does this mean that the real estate market in 2009 and will rebound in the bottom, into the next growth cycle round it?杨红旭believe that good policy it is difficult at the rapid transformation in 2009 into the effectiveness of the market rebound. The reason is simple, the vast majority of policies need to show the effectiveness of a process, there is a time lag. Any control, have been a need, a number of policies issued will receive remarkable results
㈢ 求关于房地产方面的英文文献！！！！！
房产网
房地产营销:http://lunwen.ws126.net/Article/jingji/4552.html一共有9页，中英文对照～～～
网络营销：Internet Marketing,“网络营销”可以参考下内容：）~~
Internet marketing team has always taken pride in using up-to-date, competitive, and ethical search engine marketing strategies that really get results for on-line business. Our unique understanding of the inner workings of the web and the strategy required to compete successfully can make your web site a winner.
If your web site is not getting the traffic and making the sales you had hoped,internet marketing services will help make your site a success. Everyday we help web sites, just like yours, successfully compete on the Internet.
Competing successfully on the internet requires strategy. Since each business, market, and web site is unique, each requires it's own strategic marketing plan.
SEO is the foundation of our Internet Marketing services. The search engines base their rankings on many factors. There are some things they like a lot, and some things they don't tolerate.
Internet Marketing,直译为“网络营销”。它有广义和狭义两种定义。
广义上，Internet Marketing指企业利用互联网为满足用户需求，实现企业目标而提供产品或服务的一系列经营活动过程。它包括市场调研、产品的目标市场选择、产品设计、产品开发、营销组合策略的制定、产品销售、售后服务、用户意见反馈、效果评估、策略调整等一系列与市场有关的企业经营活动。英文的定义为：(also known as online marketing) the use of the Internet to disseminate information, communicate with the marketplace, advertise, promote, sell and/or distribute procts or services.
狭义上，Internet Marketing被理解成网站推广，是等同于Web Promotion或Site Promotion的一种推广行为。英文的定义为：Methods of using the Internet to promote procts and services, includes site optimization, banner ads and pay-per-click.
Internet Marketing在广义上是战略，在狭义上是战术。
目前网上普遍提到的“网络营销”大都指的是狭义上的网站推广，为了区别于狭义的定义，今后我将用“网络市场营销”这个词来表示Internet Marketing广义的意思。
您可在http://1b111.com上搜索有关Promotion,Marketing等关键词来找到您所需要的文章。例如下面这篇文章（片断）可能对你有帮助：
Title: 5 Ways To Improve Your Promotion
How many times have you... started out with a plan for the day, but got lost in a lot of details?
. Here are five ways to improve your promotional efforts online:
. 1) PLAN YOUR WORK:
. Failing to have a promotional plan is one of the most common problems faced by those online promoters today.
. Write out your daily plan of activities from sign-on to sign-off.
. Your time on line is limited. Make the most of it. Do the most pressing of your tasks first and save the easiest for later.
另外介绍一本书～～～作者: Judy Strauss ,Adel El-Ansary,Raymond Frost
文章名称:E-Marketing (4th Edition)
出处(出版社）:Prentice Hall
出版日期:March 14, 2005
作者: Mitch Meyerson, Mary Eule Scarborough
文章名称:Mastering Online Marketing
出处(出版社）:Entrepreneur Press
出版日期:November 21, 2007
㈤ !!!急求!!!房地产网络营销的外文文献
这个我略晓得。
推荐到OA图书馆查找。
不过，关于绿城御园的估计肯定是没有外国人写过。
建议可以查找相关文献，输入“房地产市场营销”的相关英文文献。
㈥ 求房地产市场营销相关的英语文献!
要从具体的事情抓起，把“讲文明，改陋习，树新风，塑形象”活动不断引向深入。从长远着眼，从现在做起。从小事做起，从自我做起。从日常的具体行为抓起。
抓好“十不”以改掉不良的恶习，养成良好的个人卫生习惯，即不随地吐痰便溺;不乱扔脏物废物;不说粗话脏话;不乱贴乱画;不攀折花木;不损害公物;不违反交通规则;不打架斗殴;不吸烟;不沾染黄、赌、毒。
要发挥好模范带头作用，通过开展“讲文明，改陋习，树新风，塑形象”活动，倡导科学文明的生活方式，要加强科普和法制教育，深入学习宣传《管理守则》，《文明守则》等，不断提高文明道德水平，增加自我保护意识和遵纪守法意识。
要选准切入点，建立长效管理机制，使“讲文明，改陋习，树新风，塑形象”活动贯穿在日常工作和生活之中，要把“讲文明，改陋习，树新风，塑形象”活动与“文明行业”活动结合起来，做到相互促进，协调发展。
要从现在开始，从自我开始，要从一点一滴抓起，常抓不懈。一切遗风陋习要坚决改掉，一切高尚的道德风尚要大力弘扬。做为一名大学生，我们要不断提高自身素质。
要修身养性，让自己拥有一颗爱心。爱心能使自己高尚，快乐，能让别人愉悦，享受。要确立合适的积极的人生目标，让自己拥有一个通过努力可以达成的理想和目标。与社会共进，与集体相融，不孤傲也不丧失原则。了解自己，发现自己的兴趣和特点，确定自己独特的人生目标，然后在目标的指引下，一步步努力实现，不要操之过急，更不要总是追求“最好”，也不要模仿他人随便确定自己的目标，无论是为了求知，为了真情，还是为了影响力，财富，创新，道德等等，我们对自己要有正确定位。
我们要争取做一名优秀的大学生，为以后的工作打下坚实的基础。
㈦ 急求关于市场营销或则房地产相关的英文论文
Marketing is an integrated communications-based process through which indivials and communities discover that existing and newly-identified needs and wants may be satisfied by the procts and services of others.
Marketing is defined by the American Marketing Association as the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large. [1] The term developed from the original meaning which referred literally to going to market, as in shopping, or going to a market to buy or sell goods or services.
Marketing practice tends to be seen as a creative instry, which includes advertising, distribution and selling. It is also concerned with anticipating the customers' future needs and wants, which are often discovered through market research. Seen from a systems point of view, sales process engineering views marketing as a set of processes that are interconnected and interdependent with other functions[2], whose methods can be improved using a variety of relatively new approaches.
Marketing is influenced by many of the social sciences, particularly psychology, sociology, and economics. Anthropology and neuroscience are also small but growing influences. Market research underpins these activities. Through advertising, it is also related to many of the creative arts. The marketing literature is also infamous for re-inventing itself and its vocabulary according to the times and the culture.
Contents [hide]
1 Four Ps
2 Proct
2.1 Branding
3 Marketing communications
3.1 Advertising
3.1.1 Functions and advantages of successful advertising
3.1.2 Objectives
3.1.3 Requirements of a good advertisement
3.1.4 Eight steps in an advertising campaign
3.2 Personal sales
3.3 Sales promotion
3.4 Marketing Public Relations (MPR)
4 Customer focus
5 Proct focus
6 Areas of marketing specialization
7 See also
8 Related lists
9 References
10 Further reading
11 External links
[edit] Four Ps
Main article: Marketing mix
In the early 1960s, Professor Neil Borden at Harvard Business School identified a number of company performance actions that can influence the consumer decision to purchase goods or services. Borden suggested that all those actions of the company represented a “Marketing Mix”. Professor E. Jerome McCarthy, also at the Harvard Business School in the early 1960s, suggested that the Marketing Mix contained 4 elements: proct, price, place and promotion.
Proct: The proct aspects of marketing deal with the specifications of the actual goods or services, and how it relates to the end-user's needs and wants. The scope of a proct generally includes supporting elements such as warranties, guarantees, and support.
Pricing: This refers to the process of setting a price for a proct, including discounts. The price need not be monetary; it can simply be what is exchanged for the proct or services, e.g. time, energy, or attention. Methods of setting prices optimally are in the domain of pricing science.
Placement (or distribution): refers to how the proct gets to the customer; for example, point-of-sale placement or retailing. This third P has also sometimes been called Place, referring to the channel by which a proct or service is sold (e.g. online vs. retail), which geographic region or instry, to which segment (young alts, families, business people), etc. also referring to how the environment in which the proct is sold in can affect sales.
Promotion: This includes advertising, sales promotion, publicity, and personal selling. Branding refers to the various methods of promoting the proct, brand, or company.
These four elements are often referred to as the marketing mix,[3] which a marketer can use to craft a marketing plan.
The four Ps model is most useful when marketing low value consumer procts. Instrial procts, services, high value consumer procts require adjustments to this model. Services marketing must account for the unique nature of services.
Instrial or B2B marketing must account for the long term contractual agreements that are typical in supply chain transactions. Relationship marketing attempts to do this by looking at marketing from a long term relationship perspective rather than indivial transactions.
As a counter to this, Morgan, in Riding the Waves of Change (Jossey-Bass, 1988), suggests that one of the greatest limitations of the 4 Ps approach "is that it unconsciously emphasizes the inside–out view (looking from the company outwards), whereas the essence of marketing should be the outside–in approach".
[edit] Proct
Main article: New Proct Development
[edit] Branding
Main article: Brand
A brand is a name, term, design, symbol, or other feature that distinguishes procts and services from competitive offerings. A brand represents the consumers' experience with an organization, proct, or service. A brand is more than a name, design or symbol. Brand reflects personality of the company which is organizational culture.
A brand has also been defined as an identifiable entity that makes a specific value based on promises made and kept either actively or passively.
Branding means creating reference of certain procts in mind.
Co-branding involves marketing activity involving two or more procts.
[edit] Marketing communications
Marketing communications breaks down the strategies involved with marketing messages into categories based on the goals of each message. There are distinct stages in converting strangers to customers that govern the communication medium that should be used.
[edit] Advertising
Paid form of public presentation and expressive promotion of ideas
Aimed at masses
Manufacturer may determine what goes into advertisement
Pervasive and impersonal medium
[edit] Functions and advantages of successful advertising
Task of the salesman made easier
Maximize sales
Publicity
Brand building
Create awareness
Persuade buyers
Introction of new proct
Enable market leadership
To face competition
To inform changes
To counteract to competitors advertisement
To enhance goodwill
[edit] Objectives
Maintain demand for well-known goods
Introce new and unknown goods
Increase demand for well-known goods/procts/services
[edit] Requirements of a good advertisement
The AIDA principle. Attention, Interest, Desire and Action
Attract attention (awareness)
Stimulate interest
Create a desire
Bring about action (to buy the proct)
[edit] Eight steps in an advertising campaign
Market research
Setting out aims
Budgeting
Choice of media (television, newspaper/magazines, radio, web, outdoor)
Choice of actors and players (New Trend)
Design and wording
Co-ordination
Test results
[edit] Personal sales
Oral presentation given by a salesperson who approaches indivials or a group of potential customers:
Live, interactive relationship
Personal interest
Attention and response
Interesting presentation
Clear and thorough.
[edit] Sales promotion
Short-term incentives to encourage buying of procts:
Instant appeal
Anxiety to sell
An example is coupons or a sale. People are given an incentive to buy, but this does not build customer loyalty or encourage future repeat buys. A major drawback of sales promotion is that it is easily copied by competition. It cannot be used as a sustainable source of differentiation.
[edit] Marketing Public Relations (MPR)
Stimulation of demand through press release giving a favourable report to a proct
Higher degree of credibility
Effectively news
Boosts enterprise's image
[edit] Customer focus
Many companies today have a customer focus (or market orientation). This implies that the company focuses its activities and procts on consumer demands. Generally there are three ways of doing this: the customer-driven approach, the sense of identifying market changes and the proct innovation approach.
In the consumer-driven approach, consumer wants are the drivers of all strategic marketing decisions. No strategy is pursued until it passes the test of consumer research. Every aspect of a market offering, including the nature of the proct itself, is driven by the needs of potential consumers. The starting point is always the consumer. The rationale for this approach is that there is no point spending R&D funds developing procts that people will not buy. History attests to many procts that were commercial failures in spite of being technological breakthroughs.[4]
A formal approach to this customer-focused marketing is known as SIVA[5] (Solution, Information, Value, Access). This system is basically the four Ps renamed and reworded to provide a customer focus.
The SIVA Model provides a demand/customer centric version alternative to the well-known 4Ps supply side model (proct, price, place, promotion) of marketing management.
Proct → Solution
Promotion → Information
Price → Value
Placement → Access
The four elements of the SIVA model are:
Solution: How appropriate is the solution to the customer's problem/need?
Information: Does the customer know about the solution? If so, how and from whom do they know enough to let them make a buying decision?
Value: Does the customer know the value of the transaction, what it will cost, what are the benefits, what might they have to sacrifice, what will be their reward?
Access: Where can the customer find the solution? How easily/locally/remotely can they buy it and take delivery?
This model was proposed by Chekitan Dev and Don Schultz in the Marketing Management Journal of the American Marketing Association, and presented by them in Market Leader, the journal of the Marketing Society in the UK.
[edit] Proct focus
In a proct innovation approach, the company pursues proct innovation, then tries to develop a market for the proct. Proct innovation drives the process and marketing research is concted primarily to ensure that profitable market segment(s) exist for the innovation. The rationale is that customers may not know what options will be available to them in the future so we should not expect them to tell us what they will buy in the future. However, marketers can aggressively over-pursue proct innovation and try to overcapitalize on a niche. When pursuing a proct innovation approach, marketers must ensure that they have a varied and multi-tiered approach to proct innovation. It is claimed that if Thomas Edison depended on marketing research he would have proced larger candles rather than inventing light bulbs. Many firms, such as research and development focused companies, successfully focus on proct innovation. Many purists doubt whether this is really a form of marketing orientation at all, because of the ex post status of consumer research. Some even question whether it is marketing.
An emerging area of study and practice concerns internal marketing, or how employees are trained and managed to deliver the brand in a way that positively impacts the acquisition and retention of customers (employer branding).
Diffusion of innovations research explores how and why people adopt new procts, services and ideas.
A relatively new form of marketing uses the Internet and is called Internet marketing or more generally e-marketing, affiliate marketing, desktop advertising or online marketing. It tries to perfect the segmentation strategy used in traditional marketing. It targets its audience more precisely, and is sometimes called personalized marketing or one-to-one marketing.
With consumers' eroding attention span and willingness to give time to advertising messages, marketers are turning to forms of permission marketing such as branded content, custom media and reality marketing.
The use of herd behavior in marketing.
The Economist reported a recent conference in Rome on the subject of the simulation of adaptive human behavior.[6] It shared mechanisms to increase impulse buying and get people "to buy more by playing on the herd instinct." The basic idea is that people will buy more of procts that are seen to be popular, and several feedback mechanisms to get proct popularity information to consumers are mentioned, including smart-cart technology and the use of Radio Frequency Identification Tag technology. A "swarm-moves" model was introced by a Princeton researcher, which is appealing to supermarkets because it can "increase sales without the need to give people discounts." Large retailers Wal-Mart in the United States and Tesco in Britain plan to test the technology in spring 2007 .
Marketing is also used to promote business' procts and is a great way to promote the business.
Other recent studies on the "power of social influence" include an "artificial music market in which some 14,000 people downloaded previously unknown songs" (Columbia University, New York); a Japanese chain of convenience stores which orders its procts based on "sales data from department stores and research companies;" a Massachusetts company exploiting knowledge of social networking to improve sales; and online retailers who are increasingly informing consumers about "which procts are popular with like-minded consumers" (e.g., Amazon, eBay).
㈧ marketing 市场营销论文 要英文版的
With the development of IT technology, business to the increasingly rapid pace of change to the network, and now we have entered the information age, speed has become our constant pursuit of direction. For each enterprise essential to marketing departments in order to advance the pace of change even more in, people began to network marketing transformation.
Some experts said that in the Internet age of today's Internet Marketing will soon replace the traditional marketing methods and become the main theme of the market. Because people can see the advantages of the network marketing, in-house, departments, and between all departments of the Internet to share information, but also shorten the time for the transmission of information. Thus greatly improving the efficiency of the computer above the company can build up a database, there are customers inside the basic information and consumer information records and is concive to the implementation of one-on-one marketing, for better customer service. At the same time also allow customers to feel he is very business-to-the mind, increase customer loyalty and sales network for the same very attractive, it may omit many brokers, such as wholesalers, distributors, retailers and even And to directly face the customer. Thus greatly rece the cost, the enterprise's procts more competitive to achieve greater sales, and more importantly is able to get the fastest rate of customer feedback to enable enterprises to adapt to market the proct more demand e to enterprises Always walk in the forefront of the market.
Some experts say that may be. Network marketing is some advantage, but his shortcomings but can not be ignored. Network can get market information faster, but the network sales increase sales but can not agree with. They believe that this network has only the most cutting-edge things. Most people have not accepted this approach. It is also not in the habit of online shopping, the things on these virtual lack of trust, they believe that the reality is quite the thing. Life, if I bought What is the problem with the quality of things you can find manufacturers directly, or find a vendor, and will soon receive a response. I do not know that the Internet can be the Whom do I contact, how to find, when a reply » Some say things simply do not fit in online sales, proction companies such as Coca-Cola drinks, I Xianghe when casually into stores or supermarkets which can be bought, it has more convenient, however, how to simplify the sales process? » Everyone knows that there is no need of. If you get the trust of customers, to the extent possible, satisfy the customer, then I think the most effective way is not to rece costs, as long as you in every corner of the world placed on Coke, so that people no matter what time any place as long as the wish to Drink will be able to see it and that is the biggest customer satisfaction, not only rece costs but forgot the more important in the market.
Network development is fast, according to the computer penetration rate is now to complete the transition to the network also needs a long time, not to mention to our Chinese enterprises. Network marketing is a great potential, but also可要not fully developed, the traditional marketing methods will still dominate, the network marketing soon replace the traditional marketing is not realistic. Perhaps the best marketing is not marketing, not traditional marketing, I think they can complement each other, Gequ director, perhaps the most promising is the best way of marketing it.
中文
随着IT技术的发展，企业以越来越快的速度向网络化转变，现在我们已经进入了信息时代，速度更成了我们不断追求的方向。而对于每个企业必不可少的市场营销部门在以更超前的速度转变着，人们开始向网络营销转化。
有的专家说，在网络时代的今天网络营销会很快的替代传统的营销方式而成为市场的主旋律。因为人们可以看到了网络营销的优势， 在企业内部 ，部门和部门之间都相互联网有利于信息共享 ，也缩短了信息传递的时间。 从而大大提高了工作效率， 可以在公司电脑上面建立数据库，里边存有客户的基本资料和消费信息纪录 ，有利于实施一对一营销，从而更好的为客户服务。同时也能让客户感受到企业对他是相当的在乎， 更提高了客户的忠诚度 ，而对于网络销售同样很有诱惑力，它可以省略许多中间商，象批发商 、经销商、 甚至是零售商， 而直接面对客户。从而大大降低了成本，企业的产品更有竞争力取得更大的销售业绩，而更主要的是能以最快的速度得到客户的反馈信息，使企业的产品更适应市场的需求，而使企业总是走在市场的最前列。
可有的专家却认为。网络营销是有一些优势，但他的缺点却不容忽视。网络化是可以更快的得到市场信息， 但网络销售提高销售业绩却不堪赞同。他们认为，网络化今天却只是最前沿的东西。大部分的人还没有接受这种方式。人们还不太习惯在网上购物，他们对这些虚拟的东西缺乏信任，他们还是比较相信现实中存在的东西。生活中，如果我买了东西质量有什么问题直接就可以找厂家， 或者找卖主 ，而且会很快的得到答复。可网上我不知道该找谁，怎么找，什么时候有答复？再说有的东西根本就不适合在网上销售，比如可口可乐公司生产的饮品， 我想喝的时候随便进哪个商店或者超市都能买到，这已经再方便不过了，还要怎么简化销售过程吗？谁都知道没有必要了。你要想得到顾客的信任，想尽可能的满足顾客，那么我想最有效的方法不是去降低成本，只要你在世界的每个角落都摆放上可乐，让人们不论在什么时间什么地点只要想喝就能够看到它那就是对顾客最大的满足，不要只顾着降低成本而却忘了更重要的市场占有率。
网络化发展的的确快，可按照现在的电脑普及率要完全的向网络化转变还需要相当长的时间，更何况对我们中国的企业。网络营销确实潜力很大，可要完全开发却也不易，传统的营销方式还是会占主导地位，网络营销很快的取代传统的营销是不现实的。也许最好的营销方式不是网络营销，也不是传统营销，我觉得他们完全可以相互补充，各取所长，也许那才是最好最有前途的营销方式吧。
㈨ 急求房地产营销 STP战略英文文献！！！
没有理解stp,是science and technology parks还是software and technology parks
不过刚好找到一篇适合楼主要求的文献，已经发送，查收。
[1] Durao, D., Sarmento, M., Varela, V., et al. Virtual and real-estate science and technology parks: a case study of Taguspark[J]. Technovation, 2005, 25(3): 237-244.
查看过外文数据库，也看过几篇中文综述都没有房地产stp的文献，以前的文献也没有提。
如一篇叫《房地产营销策划的STP 模式》作者竟然直接引用了两本中文教材。
[1] 王瑜,张晓青.市场营销学[M].北京:团结出版社,1999.
[2] 李清立.房地产开发与经营[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2004.
果然天下文章一大抄。
一篇《顾客导向的房地产营销策略》，连参考文献也不写。
如果楼主自信能找到，建议楼主自己去找吧。
如果单纯stp倒是有以下文献。
[2] Natter, M., Mild, A., Wagner, U., et al. Planning New Tariffs at Tele. Ring–The Application and Impact of an Integrated Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning Tool[J]. Marketing Science, 2008.
[3] Hung, C. Tsai, C. Market segmentation based on hierarchical self-organizing map for markets of multimedia on demand[J]. Expert Systems with Applications, 2008, 34(1): 780-787.
㈩ 求两篇房地产市场营销的外文文献
推荐到OA图书馆查找。
不过，关于绿城御园的估计肯定是没有外国人写过。
建议可以查找相关文献，输入“房地产市场营销”的相关英文文献。